Note: All parts can be solved using standard techniques from the high school physics Olympiad syllabus.
POTW #1 deadline is extended by one week as no one has solved it. POTW #2 will also be posted tomorrow.
Optional Story: Rey is an engineer evaluating different structural prototypes for a modular space station. To test the integrity of her candidate hexagonal models, she triggers a sudden impulse on an outer segment. She must quickly calculate exactly how these unanchored structures will recoil and fold. Therefore, she models them as follows:
Problem: Consider a system of identical uniform rigid rods, each of mass
m and length
2L, initially at rest on a frictionless horizontal plane. The rods are connected at their endpoints by frictionless hinges. In each scenario below, an impulse is applied strictly perpendicular to a rod at its center of mass.
Bonus (Not graded): For a chain of
n such regular hexagons, what is the initial velocity
vn of the outermost rod of the
n-th hexagon in terms of
u?
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