A thin-walled non-airtight box of total mass
M rests on a calibrated scale, reading
Mg in still surrounding air at temperature
T0. Placed alone on the scale, a small electric heater of mass
m reads
mg, with
M>m. The heater is now set inside the box and switched on. After a long time the system reaches steady state: the heater glows at constant temperature, the air filling the box settles at a uniform temperature
Th>T0, and cool air slowly enters through small vents near the bottom while warm air exits through small vents near the top. The scale now reads
W. Which of the following is true?